Archivado como ‘IDIOMAS’

«Enclaves de riesgo» en Tallers de formació col·lectiva: rehabilitació de barris, desigualtats i desplaçament

jueves, mayo 25th, 2017
En el marco de los «Tallers de formació col·lectiva: rehabilitació de barris, desigualtats i desplaçament» de La Dula
«Ciudad Fragmentada y espacios de riesgo: lógicas de gestión securitaria en Madrid» con Sergio García y Débora Ávila (Observatorio Metropolitano), coautores y editores del libro.
cartell-taller1-1

En els darrers anys han nascut en diferents barris de la ciutat una sèrie de moviments associatius i col·lectius centrats en bona mesura en combatre l’exclusió social i la pobresa així com en afavorir espais de convivència i diversitat cultural. Els casos d’Orriols, Cabanyal, Velluters o Natzaret són bons exemples d’aquest fenomen, que ha vingut a impulsar i actualitzar l’associacionisme veïnal.

De la ma d’aquestes experiències s’han assentat una onada de noves demandes veïnals, en clara sintonia amb certes qüestions teòriques. Entre elles, la necessitat de potenciar l’habitatge públic i la implementació de formes cooperatives, la promoció de la salut comunitària, la generació de polítiques de la confiança enfront de les demandes securitàries o el blindatge de la població més vulnerabilitzada davant el risc de desplaçament.

Tota una sèrie de punts que configuren una nova mirada sobre la rehabilitació i regeneració de barris, que comença a generar un model alternatiu a les simples estratègies basades en la revalorització i elitització d’una zona, però que també van més enllà d’aquelles intervencions amb un marcat caràcter assistencialista i sovint paternalista, promogudes a vegades des de diferents actors.

Llavors, el taller tracta de generar un espai des d’on pensar col·lectivament aquestes estratègies i accions, amb la finalitat de construir una agenda comú als diferents dels barris de València. Es busca dotar-se de noves eines conceptuals i referents pràctics per afectar i incidir en els debats que atravessen hui la ciutat, articulant una línia de treball diversa i sostenible en el temps al voltant d’aquesta qüestió.

TEXTOS RECOMANATS

Sessió 1
Fernando Gaja. Assignatures pendents: el Cabanyal
http://www.levante-emv.com/opinion/2016/02/21/assignatures-pendents-cabanyal/1382124.html

Sessió 2
Sergio García i Débora Àvila. Ciudad Fragmentada y espacios de riesgo: lógicas de gestión securitaria en Madrid
http://www.ub.edu/geocrit/coloquio2014/Sergio%20Garcia%20Garcia.pdf

Sessió 3
Dani Martínez. El sol sempre ix pel Cabanyal
El sol sempre ix pel Cabanyal

Lluís Benlloch. Algunes notes sobre la gentrificació de Russafa
http://www.eldiario.es/cv/laciudadconstruida/Algunes-notes-gentrificacio-Russafa-II_6_400069992.html

 

Observatorio Metropolitano en Global Uprisings Conference

viernes, noviembre 15th, 2013

GlobalUprisings

Saturday 16 November 2013: 13.00-14.30   FULL PROGRAM

1. The Euro Crisis: Reports on Crisis and Revolt

While many mainstream news outlets and politicians across Europe try to tell us that the crisis will soon be over, unemployment rates continue to rise and austerity measures continue to have dramatic consequences on people’s ability to meet their basic needs. So far, some of the countries worst hit by the euro crisis have been Greece, Ireland, Italy, Spain and Portugal where in some cases sustained efforts to combat austerity measures have grown into radicalized mass movements of hundreds of thousands of people participating in general strikes, occupations, massive general assemblies, riots, campaigns to squat empty buildings, and a growing solidarity economy to meet their basic needs. In other countries the protests have been slower to take hold. This panel will look at the causes and consequences of euro crisis from the point of view of those who are living and organizing within the countries that have been worst hit.

TPTG (Athens, Greece), Ricardo Noronha (Lisbon, Portugal), Mick Byrne (Ireland), Ana Mendez de Andes (Madrid, Spain) and John Clegg (London, UK) as discussant.

Introducción a la edición italiana de La crisis que viene

martes, septiembre 18th, 2012

http://www.observatoriometropolitano.org/wp-content/uploads-observatorio/2011/03/nuevo_libelo_del_observatorio_metropolitano_la_crisis_que_viene_large.jpg

La crisis que viene ya ha llegado. Este libelo fue escrito en los meses que precedieron a la irrupción del 15 de Mayo en España. Su salida en papel se produjo apenas un par de semanas antes de la ocupación de la Puerta del Sol y de Plaça Catalunya, imitada poco después en gran cantidad de ciudades de la Península Ibérica y también del resto de Europa. Todavía entonces estábamos obligados a ser escépticos acerca de las posibilidades de que la crisis económica y financiera tuviera una declinación política, esto es, que la crisis apareciera, ya en boca de la multitud, como un «fraude y una estafa», y que la «salida» a la misma se expresara de una forma no populista, sino decididamente democrática. Sin duda, el precedente y la inspiración venían de la otra orilla del Mediterráneo, del Norte de África sometido a las dictaduras que sin descaro apoyaba la Unión Europea. En cualquier caso, en las plazas españolas, la marea democrática adquirió el barniz occidentalizante que le permitió saltar al otro lado del Atlántico, y vuelta otra vez a Europa, de la mano de los distintos Occupy.

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Ya están disponibles las versiones inglesa y francesa de «Crisis y revolución en Europa»

martes, mayo 29th, 2012

Después de un proceso de traducción colaborativa salen a la luz las versiones  inglesa y francesa de nuestro libelo «Crisis y revolución en Europa». De esta manera esperamos que el texto pueda contribuir a la reflexión crítica acerca del futuro de Europa que se está produciendo en estos momentos en diferentes  puntos de la geografía europea.

English version

Version française

Artículo de Nick Mirzoeff sobre una presentación del OM en Occupy WS: Militant Research–Madrid

jueves, abril 19th, 2012

It is one thing to call for activist research, it’s altogether something else to carry it out. There are a number of interesting existing models. They seem to have in common a willingness to work outside the formal structures of the university, to work on projects, rather than within disciplines, and to publish their work freely and open source on and offline.

One example is the Madrid collective Observatorio Metropolitano [OM from now on]. Their work was presented last night at 16 Beaver by Ana Méndez de Andés, an architect and urban planner who teaches Urban Design at the Universidad Europea de Madrid. In the announcement for the event, OM were described as:

a militant research group that utilizes investigations and counter-mapping to look into the metropolitan processes of precarious workers, migrants, and militants taking place in Madrid, brought on by crisis, gentrification, speculation and displacement.

In her presentation, Méndez de Andés described how the group had come together in 2007 at the height of the speculative building boom in Madrid to try and discover exactly what was happening in the city. With disarming wit, she commented that it was an advantage that Madrid was seen as a provincial city, lacking the cosmopolitan identity of Barcelona, because it was easier to examine the city’s changes.

The group was intellectual but not academic, interested in carrying out what she called “militant research,” which she distinguished from activism. In their Manifesto for Madrid, OM define this as being [these are my no doubt dreadful translations: do consult the originals before quoting!] :

Militant investigations which will bring the knowledge and policy tools necessary to address these enormous processes of change. To build a communication space between members, technicians and stakeholders, and above all between small projects (or embryonic projects) of militant research already occurring in the city and the social movements.

Méndez de Andés joked that she herself was not very good at organizing events, so she had stuck to analysis. Their research generates both substantial books, 400 pages long, and short, accessible pamphlet-length works available free as PDFs. The Manifesto strikes the signature note for OM projects in its denunciation of

the destruction of the elementary bases, which make possible common life (la vida en común) in a city like Madrid.

Written at the height of the boom, the Manifesto was able to visualize the transformation of Madrid into a global city at the expense of the creation of a marginalized class of people living precariously, the undermining of social provisions for health, environment and education and (as we all now know) spectacular debt.

Banner from Traficantes website

The related open-source copyleft publishing venture, Traficantes de Sueños does not define itself as a publisher:

It is, however, a project, in the sense of ‘commitment’, which aims to map the constituent lines of other forms of life.

Central to this venture is “freedom of access to knowledge.” All publications are available either as downloads or as books. Some people buy all the books as a means of supporting the project, regardless of whether they intend to read them. Publications are generated rapidly so that they can contribute to the ongoing discussion and debate within the social movements, rather than reflect on them later (I was recently asked by contrast to contribute to a collection on OWS, bearing in mind, as the call put it, that Zuccotti Park will be ancient history by the time of publication).

In La crisis que viene (The Coming Crisis) [March, 2011] OM see the the financial crisis as a prelude to the unrelenting privatization of the commons across Europe. For OM, there is:

a constant underlying all measures: interest and financial benefits go first. Although this will cost the immediate and future welfare of entire populations. Although this will involve the dismantling of pension systems and the decline of social rights acquired over decades. Although such policies will cause the whole economy to slide, limping along the path of stagnation. The next decade offers us no more than a new round of privatization of services and social guarantees, a greater decline in wages, and a social crisis which is still known only in its embryonic stage.

By October 2011, this pessimism was offset by the possibilities of the new social movements across Europe. Crisis and Revolution in Europe argues that, to quote the poet Holderlin,

“there grows what also saves.” The antidote has been accompanied by citizens’ movements now extend across most of the continent. This is the 15M, the movement of Greek squares, the French strikers and the indignados in a growing number of countries. It is in this work in progress of political reinvention, where you can find a social outlet to the crisis, in addition to rescuing that which really matters: democracy and European society.

Their analysis is now being translated into Portuguese, English, Greek and Italian in order to create a transEuropean dialogue about the crisis and build towards transEuropean social movements, perhaps even strikes.

No-one yesterday asked the quintessential Anglo question about funding. I took it that there the project was sustained by a mix of commitment, donation and the blanket subscriptions.

While there are many nascent publishing ventures using online and low-cost publishing in the Anglophone world, I don’t think we have anything to quite match this: though I would love to be corrected! Too many of the new digital publishing ventures spend so much time accommodating the demands of tenure, the one per cent of academia, that the online virtues of speed and accessibility get lost. Too much of the Occupy research is about the vicissitudes of Occupy and not the collective issues that brought us into the movement.

That said, where the Spanish have led the way before, we have also followed from the “Take the Square” movement to Occupy Wall Street. Of those who are still reading at this point, I bet many of us are intellectuals of one sort or another. How about it? A collective militant/activist research project(s)?

Autoría: Nick Mirzoeff

Fuente: http://www.nicholasmirzoeff.com

THE SPANISH MODEL

lunes, junio 13th, 2011

New Left Review 69, May-June 2011

Isidro López & Emmanuel Rodríguez

Prior to the debacle of 2008, Spain’s economy had been an object of particular admiration for Western commentators. [1] To reproduce the colourful metaphors of the financial press, in the 1990s and early 2000s the Spanish bull performed much better than the moping lions of ‘Old Europe’. In the decade following 1995, 7 million jobs were created and the economy grew at a rate of nearly 4 per cent; between 1995 and 2007, the nominal wealth of households increased threefold. Spain’s historic specialization in sectors such as tourism and property development seemed perfectly suited to the age of globalization, which in turn seemed to smile on the country. Construction boomed as house prices soared, rising by 220 per cent between 1997 and 2007, while the housing stock expanded by 30 per cent, or 7 million units. All feeling of being merely the biggest country of the continent’s periphery was dispelled by a new image of modernity, which did not just catch up with but in some ways surpassed standard European expectations—at least when Spain’s dynamism was compared to the ‘rigidities’ of the Eurozone’s core. Add to this the 2004 return to power of the Socialist Party, under a youthful José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero, and the effect of such quintessentially ‘modernizing’ laws as those on same-sex marriage, and the mixture acquired the bouquet of a young red wine: extremely robust on the palate.

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